Greening Growth in Pakistan through Transport Sector Reforms: A Strategic Environmental, Poverty, and Social Assessment

Chapter 1 Introduction 15 -- Objective 15 -- Methodology 17 -- Contents Of This Report 20 -- Notes 21 -- References 21 -- Chapter 2 Sector Status And Trade And Transport Policy Reforms 23 -- Freight Transport Sector 24 -- Trade Facilitation 35 -- Trade And Transport Reforms 35 -- Notes 37 -- References 37 -- Chapter 3 Priority Issues Associated With Freight Transport Reform 39 -- Spatial Transformation 39 -- Effects Of Productivity Enhancements Of The Transport Sector 44 -- Summary 51 -- Notes 52 -- References 53 -- Chapter 4 Priority Social Issues Associated With Freight Transport 55 -- Freight Transportation And Social Conflicts 56 -- Connectivity And Migration 61 -- Spatial Transformation And Urban Sprawl 65 -- Impact On Hiv/aids 72 -- Htv And Freight 74 -- Resettlement And Displacement 74 -- Summary 76 -- Notes 77 -- References 80 -- Chapter 5 Priority Environmental Issues Associated With Freight Transport 83 -- Air Pollution 83 -- Noise Pollution 90 -- Road Safety 92 -- Hazardous Waste Transportation 98 -- Climate Change 99 -- Habitat Fragmentation And Natural Resource Degradation 101 -- Notes 104 -- References 105 -- Chapter 6 Policy Options For Environmentally And Socially Sustainable Trade And Transport 107 -- Multimodal Transport System 108 -- Railways 111 -- Modernization Of The Trucking And Port Sectors 112 -- Redefining The Role Of Government And The Need For Private-sector Participation 114 -- The Way Ahead 116 -- Notes 119 -- References 120 -- Chapter 7 An Agenda For Environmentally And Socially Sustainable Trade And Transport Reforms Ernesto Sánchez-triana, Javaid Afzal, Dan Biller, And Sohail Malik. Includes Bibliographical References.